Child Abuse And Tactile Perception - 1468 Words

Child Abuse and Tactile Perception This paper will discuss how child abuse can affect a child’s tactile perception when the abuse occurs, during adolescence, as well as adulthood. Child abuse and neglect can be defined when a parent or caregiver, through an action or failure to act, causes injury, death, emotional harm or risk of serious harm to the child (â€Å"What is child abuse,† n.d). When considering how child abuse can affect tactile perception, keep in mind that there are many forms of child abuse. Tactile perception refers to the perception mediated solely by variations of cutaneous stimulation (J.M. Loomis, S.J. Lederman, 1986). Child abuse includes many forms, such as neglect, physical abuse, sexual abuse, exploitation, and emotional abuse. This paper will mainly focus on how physical abuse, sexual abuse, and neglect can affect the development of tactile perception and possible deterioration of the flow of senses from touch or pain information leading from fibers to the somatosensory cortex. In order to understand the effect child abuse has on tactile perception, first one has to examine the effect child abuse has on perception. Child Abuse Children who have suffered first hand from physical, sexual abuse, and neglect see the world as a dangerous place. Due to feeling powerless in the past, they may be highly fearful and overestimate danger and adversity in their current environment. These children may also underestimate their own sense of self-efficacy and self-worthShow MoreRelatedDevelopment and Importance of Self Esteem Essay1722 Words   |  7 Pageshigher degree of intervention. Because it is not always amendable it can be classified as an illness, therefore requiring an individualized approach. 5. 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